![]() Under his supervision, the Army replaced the old triangular organization of the infantry division with three regiments with a “pentomic” organization of five small, self-contained battle groups able to disperse or concentrate rapidly on the atomic battlefield and capitalize on the US advantage in tactical nuclear weapons. To make the best use of reduced forces, Taylor decided to substitute firepower for manpower. Taylor’s fight against cutbacks in Army strength put him at odds with his old commander, President Dwight Eisenhower. During his tenure he advocated less reliance on the doctrine of massive nuclear retaliation to a Soviet attack and more dependence on flexible response. In November 1954 he assumed command of all US ground forces in Korea, Japan, and Okinawa and, in April 1955, of the US Far East Command and the United Nations Command in Korea.Īppointed Chief of Staff of the Army on 30 June 1955, Taylor served in that position for four years. After the 27 July 1953 armistice, he presided over several massive exchanges of prisoners, helped expand the Republic of Korea’s army, and administered the US military assistance program for the Republic of Korea. Taylor received his fourth star on 23 June 1953. Under his command, the Eighth Army engaged in the Korean War’s last round of bitter fighting. On 11 February 1953 Lieutenant General Taylor assumed command of the Eighth US Army. After four years at the Academy, he filled successive assignments as Chief of Staff of the European Command the first US commander in Berlin and, on the Army Staff, Assistant Chief of Staff for Operations and, after promotion to lieutenant general in August 1951, Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations and Administration. In September 1945 Major General Taylor became the Superintendent of West Point. Taylor parachuted with the division into Normandy on D-Day and commanded it during the airborne invasion of Holland and in the Ardennes and Central European campaigns. He was promoted to major general in June. In March 1944 Taylor assumed command of the 101st Airborne Division. His judgment that the risks of an airborne landing near Rome were too great resulted in cancellation of the planned air drop. On 7 September 1943 he participated in a daring secret mission behind enemy lines to Rome just twenty-four hours before the scheduled invasion of Italy. Taylor helped Ridgway transform the 82d Infantry Division into the Army’s first airborne division.įollowing promotion to brigadier general in December 1942, Taylor took command of the 82d Division Artillery, which saw combat in Sicily and Italy from July 1943 through early 1944. Promoted to colonel in June 1942, he was assigned as Chief of Staff to Brigadier General Matthew Ridgway at Camp Claiborne, Louisiana. When the United States entered World War II, Major Taylor was serving in the Office of the Secretary of the War Department General Staff. In December 1940 he returned to an artillery assignment as Commander of the 12th Field Artillery Battalion at Fort Sam Houston, Texas. In June 1940 Taylor was sent on a special hemispheric defense mission to Latin America. Then in the 1930s he was attached to the US Embassy in Tokyo, Japan, and served as Assistant Military Attaché in Peking, China. He taught French and Spanish at West Point. Thereafter, most of his assignments before World War II made use of his fluency in foreign languages. After attending Northeast High School and Kansas City Junior College, he entered the US Military Academy, graduating fourth in his class in 1922.Ĭommissioned as an Army engineer, Taylor transferred in 1926 to the field artillery and served one year with the 10th Field Artillery. We currently have 1st and 2nd shift positions available.Maxwell Taylor was born on 26 August 1901 in the small Missouri town of Keytesville, near Kansas City. A safe, clean, and temperature-controlled work area. ![]() Tons of longevity and growth opportunities with Taylor.Full-Time hours (with overtime available).$15-20 an hour starting, with increases available after 3-4 months.Looking for your next career move? Look no further! Manpower is hiring Assemblers, Warehouse Workers, Material Handlers, and Machine Operators to work onsite at Taylor Freezer Company in Rockton, IL!
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